Thursday, 22 August 2019

Is medical marijuana a ploy to legalize marijuana in general?



What is medical marijuana? Does legalizing it mean everyone can use it? Should we legalize IT? Is it safe? Has its effectiveness been proven? How do we keep it from teenagers?


The late Member of Parliament for Kibra Mr. Ken Okoth had an unprecedented bill pushing for the legalization of medical marijuana in Kenya.
There has been some excitement and controversy around this topic. While young people were celebrating, the old guard including the cabinet secretary for interior security Mr. Fred Matiangi’ are vehemently against it.

So what exactly is medical marijuana?

Medical marijuana is a plant-based medicine from cannabis sativa and cannabis indica. Marijuana itself has 100 cannaboids and over 500 active compounds. The 3 major active compounds are

1.       THC or tetrahydrocannabinolis-
This is the psychoactive compound. It is responsible for the “high” people feel. There are 2 main drugs dronabinol and nabinole thatare synthetic forms of THC
They are used to prevent nausea and vomiting in people receiving chemotherapy.

2.       CBD or cannabidiol
Marijuana without the high
This is the least controversial. CBD is not psychoactive. This compound has little, if any, intoxicating properties. In other words there is no “high”.
CBD is to be responsible for majority of the medical benefits.

3.       CBN




Cannabinoids the chemicals in medical marijuana are similar to chemicals that the body makes involved in appetite, memory, movement and pain.


Health benefits from medical marijuana—

Studies suggest cannaboids might

i) Relieve pain IQ

ii) Control nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy

iii) Kill some cancer cells- it is worth noting that because there are over 100 cannaboids and over 500 active components, it is NOT yet known which compounds kills which cancer. It is shown that one active compound may be harmful to one type of cancer while another active component kills the cancer.

iv) Relax tight muscles in people with multiple sclerosis (MS)

v)  Stimulate appetite and improve weight gain in people with Cancer and AIDS.

Medical marijuana is used to treat conditions like
i.                     Glaucoma
ii.                   PTSD
iii.                  Epilepsy
iv.                 Crohns disease




The challenge with medical marijuana is that for one it is commonly misunderstood.  We are just starting to scratch the beginning of this plant. Cannabis won’t go anywhere, it is here whether we like it or not. It gives hope to many people today. However it is a complex plant. It is our responsibility as humans to learn how use it better and study it and learn how to specify it.



  NOTE: THIS ARTICLE IS ABOUT MEDICAL MARIJUANA NOT RECREATIONAL MARIJUANA.

Thursday, 15 August 2019

apathy: State of mental health in Kenya Did you kno...

:
State of mental health in Kenya


Did you kno...
: State of mental health in Kenya Did you know that 1 in every 4 Kenyans is likely to suffer from a mental disorder at some ...

State of mental health in Kenya



Did you know that 1 in every 4 Kenyans is likely to suffer from a mental disorder at some point in life?



Mental health has historically been a neglected issue in Africa. Faced with many challenges including poverty, corruption, infectious diseases, cancer, political conflict and ethnicity, African leaders and international development agencies frequently overlook the importance of mental health.
A report by the world health organization (W.H.O) ranked Kenyans as the 6th most depressed country in Africa. The report indicates that 4.4% of the Kenyan population is depressed. This would mean that 1.8 million Kenyans are depressed. A review of the heath records by the office of the auditor general reveals that as at 2015 there were 92 psychiatrists in the country instead of the 1533 required. Similarly there were 327 psychiatric nurses instead of 7666.

In December 2014, there were 3956 government owned health centers providing general health services across the country. However, besides mathari national referral hospital, mental health services are only available in 29 of the 284 hospitals in level 4 and above the referral chain representing just 10%of total facilities in level 4 and .7% of the 3956 government owned health centers.
5 in 6 Kenyans with mental health illness do not receive treatment.


4 in 5 Kenyans who commit suicide are depressed at the time of death. Suicide is ranked 2nd leading cause of death among young people aged 10-29 globally.
Mental health affects all facets of life. Improving mental health is a means to unlocking development potential. Mental health is both a means to a happier healthier nation a means TO social and economic development.